Difference between revisions of "Template:Saints20"
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*1902 [[ Jonah of Holy Trinity Monastery|Jonah]] (Peter in schema), founder of Holy Trinity Monastery in Kiev, [[January 9]] | *1902 [[ Jonah of Holy Trinity Monastery|Jonah]] (Peter in schema), founder of Holy Trinity Monastery in Kiev, [[January 9]] | ||
*1903 St. [[Cornelius of Krypets|Cornelius]], monk of Krypets Monastery in Pskov, [[December 28]]. | *1903 St. [[Cornelius of Krypets|Cornelius]], monk of Krypets Monastery in Pskov, [[December 28]]. | ||
− | *1905 Parthenios Koudouma Monastery, [[July 10]]; [[Apostolos Makrakis]], [[December 25]]. | + | *1905 Parthenios Koudouma Monastery, [[July 10]]; [[Apostolos Makrakis]], [[December 25]]. |
+ | *1906 [[Barnabas of the Gethsemane Skete| Barnabas]], elder of the Gethsemane Skete of St. Sergius Lavra, [[February 17]]; | ||
*1907 [[Ilia the Righteous]], [[July 20]] | *1907 [[Ilia the Righteous]], [[July 20]] | ||
*1908 [[John of Kronstadt]]. | *1908 [[John of Kronstadt]]. | ||
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*1917-40 [[w:Persecution of Christians in the Soviet Union|Persecution of the Orthodox Church in Russia]] begins, with 130,000 priests arrested, 95,000 of whom were executed by firing squad. | *1917-40 [[w:Persecution of Christians in the Soviet Union|Persecution of the Orthodox Church in Russia]] begins, with 130,000 priests arrested, 95,000 of whom were executed by firing squad. | ||
*1917 Martyrdom of hieromartyr [[John Kochurov]] | *1917 Martyrdom of hieromartyr [[John Kochurov]] | ||
− | *1918 Jeremiah, Hieromartyr, [[January 1]]; John Piankov and Nicholas Yakhontov priests, [[January 5]]; [[Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky) of Kiev and Gallich|St. Vladimir]]; [[January 25]]; Tsar [[Nicholas II of Russia]] murdered together with his wife [[Alexandra Romanov|Alexandra]] and children; [[Elizabeth the New Martyr]], [[July 18]]; [[Theophanes (Il'minskii) of Solikamsk|St. Theophanes]], [[December 11]]; Sergy (Florinsky) of Rakvere, [[December 17]]; Michael the priest, [[December 21]]; Saints of Ivangorod: Dimitry (Chistoserdov) and Alexander (Volkov) [[December 26]]; Alexander and Demetrius priests, [[December 26]]; Nikodim, bishop of Belgorod and Arcadius deacon, [[December 28]]; [[Peter of Petrograd |Peter]] (Skipetrov) of Petrograd, Archpriest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 1]] | + | *1918 Jeremiah, Hieromartyr, [[January 1]]; John Piankov and Nicholas Yakhontov priests, [[January 5]]; [[Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky) of Kiev and Gallich|St. Vladimir]]; [[January 25]]; Tsar [[Nicholas II of Russia]] murdered together with his wife [[Alexandra Romanov|Alexandra]] and children; [[Elizabeth the New Martyr]], [[July 18]]; [[Theophanes (Il'minskii) of Solikamsk|St. Theophanes]], [[December 11]]; Sergy (Florinsky) of Rakvere, [[December 17]]; Michael the priest, [[December 21]]; Saints of Ivangorod: Dimitry (Chistoserdov) and Alexander (Volkov) [[December 26]]; Alexander and Demetrius priests, [[December 26]]; Nikodim, bishop of Belgorod and Arcadius deacon, [[December 28]]; [[Peter of Petrograd |Peter]] (Skipetrov) of Petrograd, Archpriest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 1]]; Michael Lisitsyn , the priest of Ust-Labinskaya, Russia, [[February 22]]; Joseph Smirnov the protoierey, John Kastorsky the deacon, Vladimir Ilinsky the priest, hieromartyrs and John Perebaskin the martyr, [[February 22]]; |
− | *1919 Death of Saints of Tartu: Platon (Kulbush) bishop of Tallinn, Michael (Bleive) and Nicholas (Bezhanitsky) [[January 1]]; Tikhon, archbishop of Voronezh and with him 160 martyred priests, [[December 27]]; Andrew (Zimin), Archpriest, his wife Lydia, his mother-in-law Domnica, his two daughters and his servant Maria, of Ussurisk [[January 6]]; Nicholas, Theodore and Vladimir priests, Hieromartyrs, [[January 11]]; John priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 16]]; Michael the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 18]]; | + | *1919 Death of Saints of Tartu: Platon (Kulbush) bishop of Tallinn, Michael (Bleive) and Nicholas (Bezhanitsky) [[January 1]]; Tikhon, archbishop of Voronezh and with him 160 martyred priests, [[December 27]]; Andrew (Zimin), Archpriest, his wife Lydia, his mother-in-law Domnica, his two daughters and his servant Maria, of Ussurisk [[January 6]]; Nicholas, Theodore and Vladimir priests, Hieromartyrs, [[January 11]]; John priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 16]]; Michael the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 18]]; Basil and Gabriel the priests, [[February 13]]; |
− | |||
*1919-1922 [[w:Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922)|Greco-Turkish War]]; [[w:Pontic Greek Genocide|Pontic Greek Genocide]] eliminates the Christian population of Trebizond. | *1919-1922 [[w:Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922)|Greco-Turkish War]]; [[w:Pontic Greek Genocide|Pontic Greek Genocide]] eliminates the Christian population of Trebizond. | ||
− | *1920 [[Nektarios of Aegina]]; Evmenios of Koudouma Monastery, [[July 10]]; Martyr Alexander the priest, [[December 28]]; Zenobius priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 10]]; John and Leontius priests, new hieromartyrs, Constantine deacon and with them 5 Martyrs, [[January 29]] | + | *1920 [[Nektarios of Aegina]]; Evmenios of Koudouma Monastery, [[July 10]]; Martyr Alexander the priest, [[December 28]]; Zenobius priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 10]]; John and Leontius priests, new hieromartyrs, Constantine deacon and with them 5 Martyrs, [[January 29]]; [[ Silvester of Omsk and Pavlodar|Silvester]] (Olshevsky), bishop of Omsk and Pavlodar, New Hieromartyr, [[February 13]] |
− | *1921 [[Lyubov of Ryazan]], fool-for Christ, [[February 8]] | + | |
− | *1922 | + | *1921 Joseph Hieromartyr and with him 37 Martyrs, [[January 5]]; [[Methodius of Petropavlovsk|Methodius]] bishop of Petropavlovsk, New Hieromartyr, [[February 4]]; Demetrius priest and Anatolius the Martyrs [[February 6]]; [[Lyubov of Ryazan]], fool-for Christ, [[February 8]] |
+ | *1922 [[Benjamin (Kazansky) of Petrograd and Gdovsk]], [[July 31]]. | ||
*1923 Agafangel (Preobrazhensky) of Yaroslavl, [[October 3]],[[Alexis of Teklati|Alexis]] (Shushania), hieromonk of Teklati, Georgia, venerable, [[January 18]]; | *1923 Agafangel (Preobrazhensky) of Yaroslavl, [[October 3]],[[Alexis of Teklati|Alexis]] (Shushania), hieromonk of Teklati, Georgia, venerable, [[January 18]]; | ||
*1924 [[Arsenios the Cappadocian]], [[November 10]] | *1924 [[Arsenios the Cappadocian]], [[November 10]] | ||
*1925 [[Tikhon of Moscow]]; St. [[Jonah of Manchuria]], Bishop of Hankou (1922-1925); | *1925 [[Tikhon of Moscow]]; St. [[Jonah of Manchuria]], Bishop of Hankou (1922-1925); | ||
+ | *1926 [[Macarius of Moscow|Macarius]], metropolitan of Moscow, apostle to the Altai, [[February 16]] | ||
*1928 Death of Hieromartyr Innocentius [[December 24]] | *1928 Death of Hieromartyr Innocentius [[December 24]] | ||
*1929 [[Peter of Voronezh|Peter]] archbishop of Voronezh, New Hieromartyr, [[January 25]]; | *1929 [[Peter of Voronezh|Peter]] archbishop of Voronezh, New Hieromartyr, [[January 25]]; | ||
− | *1930 Michael the priest [[December 25]], Hieromartyrs Nicolas priests and Michael deacon [[December 26]]; Peter priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 10]]; [[Benjamin of Romanov |Benjamin]], bishop of Romanov, New Hieromartyr [[January 15]]; Eugine the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 18]]; Nicholas priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 19]]; [[Basil of Priluksk |Basil]] bishop of Priluksk, new hieromartyr, [[January 25]]; Maria of Gatchina, New Martyr, [[January 26]], Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 6]]; Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 9]]; Peter and Valerian the, priests New Hieromartyrs, [[February 10]] | + | *1930 Michael the priest [[December 25]], Hieromartyrs Nicolas priests and Michael deacon [[December 26]]; Peter priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 10]]; [[Benjamin of Romanov |Benjamin]], bishop of Romanov, New Hieromartyr [[January 15]]; Eugine the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 18]]; Nicholas priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 19]]; [[Basil of Priluksk |Basil]] bishop of Priluksk, new hieromartyr, [[January 25]]; Maria of Gatchina, New Martyr, [[January 26]], Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 6]]; Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 9]]; Peter and Valerian the, priests New Hieromartyrs, [[February 10]]; [[Alexius of Voronezh|Alexius]] (Buy), bishop of Voronezh, New Hieromartyr, [[February 12]]; [[Michael Piataev]] and [[John Kumin]] the priests, New Hieromartyrs, [[February 15]]; Alexander, Daniel and Gregory priests and New Hieromartyrs, [[February 21]]; Peter the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 26]]; |
− | + | *1931 Victor priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 17]]; [[Athanasia of Zosima Hermitage|Athanasia]], (Lepeshkin) Abbess of Zosima Hermitage, New Martyr, [[January 25]]; Mitrophan, archpriest and New Martyr, [[February 12]]; [[Nicholas (Siimo) of Kronstadt|Nicholas]], priest of Kronstadt, [[April 5]]; [[Peter Lagov]], priest in Moscow, New Hieromartyr, [[February 16]]; | |
− | *1932 [[Papa-Nicholas (Planas) of Athens]]; Vladimir the confessor, priest, [[January 11]]; | + | *1932 [[Papa-Nicholas (Planas) of Athens]], [[March 2]]; Vladimir the confessor, priest, [[January 11]]; Alexander (Medvedsky) the priest, New Hieromartyrs, [[February 18]]; Vladimir, priest and Hieromartyr, [[February 18]]; Sergius the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 27]]; |
− | *1933 Alexander, Stephen and Philippe priests, Hieromartyrs, [[January 4]]; Eugenia, the Virgin-martyr, [[January 5]]; Theodore the confessor, priest , [[January 28]]; Vladimir priest, new hieromartyr, [[January 30]]; | + | *1933 Alexander, Stephen and Philippe priests, Hieromartyrs, [[January 4]]; Eugenia, the Virgin-martyr, [[January 5]]; Theodore the confessor, priest , [[January 28]]; Vladimir priest, new hieromartyr, [[January 30]]; Sergius priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 26]]; |
− | *1934 Sergius priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 5]] | + | *1934 Sergius priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 5]]; [[Elias Chetverukhin]], priest of Moscow, New Hieromartyr, [[February 16]]; |
+ | *1936 [[Theoktista of Voronezh|Theoktista]] Michailovna, fool-for-Christ of Voronezh, the New Martyr, [[February 22]]; | ||
*1936-37 Many Russian Orthodox Clerics die in Joseph Stalin's [[w:Great Purge|Great Purge]]. | *1936-37 Many Russian Orthodox Clerics die in Joseph Stalin's [[w:Great Purge|Great Purge]]. | ||
− | *1937 Disappearance of Fr. [[Alexander Hotovitzky]], martyred; Karp (Elb), [[September 11]]; Hieromartyr Sergius, [[December 21]]; Hieromartyrs Leonidas bishop of Mariysk, Andrew bishop of Ufa, Alexander priest, Anthisa, Makaria and Valentina[[December 26]]; Martyr Antonina, [[December 27]]; Hieromartyrs Theoctistus, Leonid priests, [[December 28]]; Michael Hieromartyr priest [[December 31]]; Victor the priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 8]]; [[Cyril of Kazan|Cyril]], metropolitan of Kazan, new hieromartyr, [[January 26]]; Basil Nadezhnin, Priest in Moscow, New Hieromartyr, [[February 6]]; [[Barlaam of Perm|Barlaam]] archbishop of Perm, New Hieromartyr, [[February 7]] | + | *1937 Disappearance of Fr. [[Alexander Hotovitzky]], martyred; Karp (Elb), [[September 11]]; Hieromartyr Sergius, [[December 21]]; Hieromartyrs Leonidas bishop of Mariysk, Andrew bishop of Ufa, Alexander priest, Anthisa, Makaria and Valentina [[December 26]]; Martyr Antonina, [[December 27]]; Hieromartyrs Theoctistus, Leonid priests, [[December 28]]; Michael Hieromartyr priest [[December 31]]; Victor the priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 8]]; [[Cyril of Kazan|Cyril]], metropolitan of Kazan, new hieromartyr, [[January 26]]; Basil Nadezhnin, Priest in Moscow, New Hieromartyr, [[February 6]]; [[Barlaam of Perm|Barlaam]] archbishop of Perm, New Hieromartyr, [[February 7]]; [[Onisimus of Tula|Onisimus]], bishop of Tula, New Hieromartyr, [[February 14]]; Anna the martyr, [[February 26]], |
− | *1938 Death of [[Silouan the Athonite]]; Hieromartyrs Demetrius and Theodore priests [[December 22]]; Hieromartyr Nicetas bishop of Belevsk, [[December 21]]; Hieromartyrs Basil priest, Macarius and John, [[December 23]]; Venerable Isaac of Optina, Hieromartyrs Gregory priest and martyrs Augusta and Mary, Agrippina, [[December 26]]; Hieromartyr Aretha priest, [[December 28]]; Hieromartyr Theodosius priest, [[January 11]]; Peter, Martyr, [[December 31]]; [[Alexander archbishop of Samara |Alexander]], archbishop of Samara and with him John, Alexander, John, Alexander, Trophime, Viacheslav, Basil and James priests, New Hieromartyrs, [[January 1]]; Matthew, Martyr [[January 5]]; Paphnutius, Martyr, [[January 7]]; Demetrius, Vladimir priests hieromartyrs, Michael Martyr [[January 8]]; [[Anatolius, Metropolitan of Odessa |Anatolius]], Metropolitan of Odessa, New Hieromartyr, [[January 10]]; Paul the priest, hieromartyr, [[January 17]], Vladimir, Nicholas, Sergius Alexander priests, New Hieromartyrs, [[January 18]]; Elias the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 21]]; John, Nicholas, Jacob, Peter, John, John, John and Euthymius priest, new hieromartyrs, [[January 22]]; Seraphim the new mieromartyr, martyrs Evdokia, Ecaterine and Militsa, [[January 23]]; Stephen priest, martyr Boris, [[January 25]]; [[Ignatius of Skopinsk |Ignatius]] bishop of Skopinsk, Arcadius, Vladimir and Bartholomeus the hieromartyrs, and John and Olga the Martyrs, [[January 28]]; Nicholas the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 1]]; Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, and Michael the Martyr, [[February 2]]; John, Timothy priests, New Hieromartyrs, and Vladimir, Martyr, [[February 3]]; Eustaphius, John, Alexander, Sergius, John, Theodora, Aleksander, Nicholas, Alexis, Nicholas, Alexis, Alexander, Arcadius, Boris, Michael, Nicholas, Alexis, Andrew, Demetrius, John, Peter priests, the New Hieromartyrs, Martyrs Seraphim, Rafaila, Anna, Catherine, John, Basil, Demetrius, Theodore, and Demetrius, [[February 4]]; Matushka Agatha of Bielorussia, New Martyrs, [[February 5]]; Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 6]]; Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 7]]; Simeon, Andrew, Sergius and Peter, priests and the New Hieromartyrs, [[February 8]]; John the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 9]]; [[Anatole of Odessa|Anatole]] (Greesiuk), metropolitan of Odessa, the New Martyr,[[February 10]]; | + | *1938 Death of [[Silouan the Athonite]]; Hieromartyrs Demetrius and Theodore priests [[December 22]]; Hieromartyr Nicetas bishop of Belevsk, [[December 21]]; Hieromartyrs Basil priest, Macarius and John, [[December 23]]; Venerable Isaac of Optina, Hieromartyrs Gregory priest and martyrs Augusta and Mary, Agrippina, [[December 26]]; Hieromartyr Aretha priest, [[December 28]]; Hieromartyr Theodosius priest, [[January 11]]; Peter, Martyr, [[December 31]]; [[Alexander archbishop of Samara |Alexander]], archbishop of Samara and with him John, Alexander, John, Alexander, Trophime, Viacheslav, Basil and James priests, New Hieromartyrs, [[January 1]]; Matthew, Martyr [[January 5]]; Paphnutius, Martyr, [[January 7]]; Demetrius, Vladimir priests hieromartyrs, Michael Martyr [[January 8]]; [[Anatolius, Metropolitan of Odessa |Anatolius]], Metropolitan of Odessa, New Hieromartyr, [[January 10]]; Paul the priest, hieromartyr, [[January 17]], Vladimir, Nicholas, Sergius Alexander priests, New Hieromartyrs, [[January 18]]; Elias the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 21]]; John, Nicholas, Jacob, Peter, John, John, John and Euthymius priest, new hieromartyrs, [[January 22]]; Seraphim the new mieromartyr, martyrs Evdokia, Ecaterine and Militsa, [[January 23]]; Stephen priest, martyr Boris, [[January 25]]; [[Ignatius of Skopinsk |Ignatius]] bishop of Skopinsk, Arcadius, Vladimir and Bartholomeus the hieromartyrs, and John and Olga the Martyrs, [[January 28]]; Nicholas the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 1]]; Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, and Michael the Martyr, [[February 2]]; John, Timothy priests, New Hieromartyrs, and Vladimir, Martyr, [[February 3]]; Eustaphius, John, Alexander, Sergius, John, Theodora, Aleksander, Nicholas, Alexis, Nicholas, Alexis, Alexander, Arcadius, Boris, Michael, Nicholas, Alexis, Andrew, Demetrius, John, Peter priests, the New Hieromartyrs, Martyrs Seraphim, Rafaila, Anna, Catherine, John, Basil, Demetrius, Theodore, and Demetrius, [[February 4]]; Matushka Agatha of Bielorussia, New Martyrs, [[February 5]]; Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 6]]; Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 7]]; Simeon, Andrew, Sergius and Peter, priests and the New Hieromartyrs, [[February 8]]; John the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 9]]; [[Anatole of Odessa|Anatole]] (Greesiuk), metropolitan of Odessa, the New Martyr, [[February 10]]; Zosimas, Nicholas, Basil, John, Leontius, Vladimir, Parthenius, John, John, Michael priests hieromartyrs, and Martyrs Paul, Anna, Vera and Irina, [[February 13]]; Tryphon the deacon, New Hieromartyr, [[February 14]]; Nicholas, Alexis, Alexis the priests and Simeon the deacon, New Hieromartyrs, Paul and Sophia the martyrs, [[February 15]]; Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 16]]; Michael and Paul the priests and New Hieromartyrs, [[February 17]]; Benjamin the hieromonk, Hieromartyr, [[February 18]]; Nicholas the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 20]]; Constantine priest, Paul deacon the Hieromartyrs and Olga the Martyr, [[February 21]]; Michael, John, Victor, John, Sergius, Andrew priests, Sergius and Antipa the New Hieromartyrs, Parasceva, Stephen, Elizabeth, Irina and Barbara the martyrs, [[February 22]]; Alexis, Nicholas priests and New Hieromartyrs, and Sergius Martyr, [[February 23]]; Alexander, the priest, Mstislava, the martyrs, [[February 25]]; [[John of Rylsk|John]], bishop of Rylsk and John the priest, New Hieromartyrs, [[February 26]]; Peter the priest and Hieromartyr, Martyr Michael, [[February 27]]; |
*1939 Nicholas the priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 4]]; Basil, priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 7]]; Eugene the Schemamonk of Bielorussia, [[February 5]] | *1939 Nicholas the priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 4]]; Basil, priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 7]]; Eugene the Schemamonk of Bielorussia, [[February 5]] | ||
*1940 Death of Hieromartyr Leontius deacon, [[December 21]]; John, Martyr [[January 7]]; Theodore the Martyr, [[January 19]]; Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 20]]; | *1940 Death of Hieromartyr Leontius deacon, [[December 21]]; John, Martyr [[January 7]]; Theodore the Martyr, [[January 19]]; Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 20]]; | ||
− | *1941 Martyrdom of [[Gorazd (Pavlik) of Prague]] by Nazis; [[Platon of Banja Luka]], [[May 5]]; [[Petar (Zimonjić) of Dabar-Bosna]], [[Dositheus of Zagreb| Dositheus]], Metropolitan of Zagreb, Confessor, [[December 31]]; Paul priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 4]]; Michael the confessor, priest, [[January 8]]; | + | *1941 Martyrdom of [[Gorazd (Pavlik) of Prague]] by Nazis; [[Platon of Banja Luka]], [[May 5]]; [[Petar (Zimonjić) of Dabar-Bosna]], [[Dositheus of Zagreb| Dositheus]], Metropolitan of Zagreb, Confessor, [[December 31]]; Paul priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 4]]; Michael the confessor, priest, [[January 8]]; Andrew the Martyr, [[February 22]] |
*1941-45 Croatian [[w:Ustaše|Ustasa]] terrorists kill 500,000 Orthodox Serbs, expel 250,000 and force 250,000 to convert to [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholicism]]; Paramon, Righteous of Belorussia, [[February 5]] | *1941-45 Croatian [[w:Ustaše|Ustasa]] terrorists kill 500,000 Orthodox Serbs, expel 250,000 and force 250,000 to convert to [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholicism]]; Paramon, Righteous of Belorussia, [[February 5]] | ||
− | *1942 [[Joanikije (Lipovac) of Montenegro]], [[July 20]]; Hieromartyr Sergius priest [[December 24]]; John, Saint [[January 6]]; Michael, priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 15]]; Alexandra and Michael the martyrs, [[February 5]]; Alexis the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 7]], Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 8]]; | + | *1942 [[Joanikije (Lipovac) of Montenegro]], [[July 20]]; Hieromartyr Sergius priest [[December 24]]; John, Saint [[January 6]]; Michael, priest, Hieromartyr, [[January 15]]; Alexandra and Michael the martyrs, [[February 5]]; Alexis the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 7]], Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[February 8]]; Philaret the New Hieromartyr, [[February 22]] |
*1943 Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 9]] | *1943 Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, [[January 9]] | ||
*1943-44 Hundreds of Orthodox priests of the [[Church of Ukraine|Ukrainian Orthodox Church]] eliminated, tortured and drowned by Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists - [[w:Ukrainian Insurgent Army|Ukrainian Rebel Army]], aided by [[Eastern Catholic Churches|Uniate]] Metr. Josyf Slipyj who was a spiritual leader of Nazi military units that were later condemned by the Nuremberg tribunal, and who was imprisoned by Soviet authorities for aiding the UPA. | *1943-44 Hundreds of Orthodox priests of the [[Church of Ukraine|Ukrainian Orthodox Church]] eliminated, tortured and drowned by Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists - [[w:Ukrainian Insurgent Army|Ukrainian Rebel Army]], aided by [[Eastern Catholic Churches|Uniate]] Metr. Josyf Slipyj who was a spiritual leader of Nazi military units that were later condemned by the Nuremberg tribunal, and who was imprisoned by Soviet authorities for aiding the UPA. | ||
− | *1944 [[Ekvtime the Confessor|Ekvtime]] (Kereselidze) the Confessor, of Georgia, [[January 20]]; [[Demetrius Klepinine]], priest of Paris, [[January 27]] | + | *1944 [[Ekvtime the Confessor|Ekvtime]] (Kereselidze) the Confessor, of Georgia, [[January 20]]; [[Demetrius Klepinine]], priest of Paris, [[January 27]]; Leo Korobczuk, priest in Laskov (Chelm and Podlasie, Poland), New Hieromartyr, [[February 25]]; |
*1945-90 Persecution of the [[Church of Albania|Orthodox Church in Albania]]. | *1945-90 Persecution of the [[Church of Albania|Orthodox Church in Albania]]. | ||
*1945 [[Arseny (Chagovtsov) of Winnipeg]], [[October 4]]; Virgin-martyr Mary, [[January 12]]; Stephen the Martyr, [[January 30]] | *1945 [[Arseny (Chagovtsov) of Winnipeg]], [[October 4]]; Virgin-martyr Mary, [[January 12]]; Stephen the Martyr, [[January 30]] |
Revision as of 18:50, May 28, 2009
- 1900 Martyrdom of Orthodox Christians in Chinese Boxer Rebellion (Yihetuan Movement); Meletius, bishop of Ryazan, missionary to Yakutia, January 14;
- 1902 Jonah (Peter in schema), founder of Holy Trinity Monastery in Kiev, January 9
- 1903 St. Cornelius, monk of Krypets Monastery in Pskov, December 28.
- 1905 Parthenios Koudouma Monastery, July 10; Apostolos Makrakis, December 25.
- 1906 Barnabas, elder of the Gethsemane Skete of St. Sergius Lavra, February 17;
- 1907 Ilia the Righteous, July 20
- 1908 John of Kronstadt.
- 1909 Alexis of Wilkes-Barre, May 7.
- 1912 Nicholas of Japan.
- 1914 Maxim Sandovich, August 6
- 1915 Raphael of Brooklyn.
- 1917-40 Persecution of the Orthodox Church in Russia begins, with 130,000 priests arrested, 95,000 of whom were executed by firing squad.
- 1917 Martyrdom of hieromartyr John Kochurov
- 1918 Jeremiah, Hieromartyr, January 1; John Piankov and Nicholas Yakhontov priests, January 5; St. Vladimir; January 25; Tsar Nicholas II of Russia murdered together with his wife Alexandra and children; Elizabeth the New Martyr, July 18; St. Theophanes, December 11; Sergy (Florinsky) of Rakvere, December 17; Michael the priest, December 21; Saints of Ivangorod: Dimitry (Chistoserdov) and Alexander (Volkov) December 26; Alexander and Demetrius priests, December 26; Nikodim, bishop of Belgorod and Arcadius deacon, December 28; Peter (Skipetrov) of Petrograd, Archpriest, New Hieromartyr, February 1; Michael Lisitsyn , the priest of Ust-Labinskaya, Russia, February 22; Joseph Smirnov the protoierey, John Kastorsky the deacon, Vladimir Ilinsky the priest, hieromartyrs and John Perebaskin the martyr, February 22;
- 1919 Death of Saints of Tartu: Platon (Kulbush) bishop of Tallinn, Michael (Bleive) and Nicholas (Bezhanitsky) January 1; Tikhon, archbishop of Voronezh and with him 160 martyred priests, December 27; Andrew (Zimin), Archpriest, his wife Lydia, his mother-in-law Domnica, his two daughters and his servant Maria, of Ussurisk January 6; Nicholas, Theodore and Vladimir priests, Hieromartyrs, January 11; John priest, Hieromartyr, January 16; Michael the priest, New Hieromartyr, January 18; Basil and Gabriel the priests, February 13;
- 1919-1922 Greco-Turkish War; Pontic Greek Genocide eliminates the Christian population of Trebizond.
- 1920 Nektarios of Aegina; Evmenios of Koudouma Monastery, July 10; Martyr Alexander the priest, December 28; Zenobius priest, Hieromartyr, January 10; John and Leontius priests, new hieromartyrs, Constantine deacon and with them 5 Martyrs, January 29; Silvester (Olshevsky), bishop of Omsk and Pavlodar, New Hieromartyr, February 13
- 1921 Joseph Hieromartyr and with him 37 Martyrs, January 5; Methodius bishop of Petropavlovsk, New Hieromartyr, February 4; Demetrius priest and Anatolius the Martyrs February 6; Lyubov of Ryazan, fool-for Christ, February 8
- 1922 Benjamin (Kazansky) of Petrograd and Gdovsk, July 31.
- 1923 Agafangel (Preobrazhensky) of Yaroslavl, October 3,Alexis (Shushania), hieromonk of Teklati, Georgia, venerable, January 18;
- 1924 Arsenios the Cappadocian, November 10
- 1925 Tikhon of Moscow; St. Jonah of Manchuria, Bishop of Hankou (1922-1925);
- 1926 Macarius, metropolitan of Moscow, apostle to the Altai, February 16
- 1928 Death of Hieromartyr Innocentius December 24
- 1929 Peter archbishop of Voronezh, New Hieromartyr, January 25;
- 1930 Michael the priest December 25, Hieromartyrs Nicolas priests and Michael deacon December 26; Peter priest, Hieromartyr, January 10; Benjamin, bishop of Romanov, New Hieromartyr January 15; Eugine the priest, New Hieromartyr, January 18; Nicholas priest, New Hieromartyr, January 19; Basil bishop of Priluksk, new hieromartyr, January 25; Maria of Gatchina, New Martyr, January 26, Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 6; Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 9; Peter and Valerian the, priests New Hieromartyrs, February 10; Alexius (Buy), bishop of Voronezh, New Hieromartyr, February 12; Michael Piataev and John Kumin the priests, New Hieromartyrs, February 15; Alexander, Daniel and Gregory priests and New Hieromartyrs, February 21; Peter the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 26;
- 1931 Victor priest, Hieromartyr, January 17; Athanasia, (Lepeshkin) Abbess of Zosima Hermitage, New Martyr, January 25; Mitrophan, archpriest and New Martyr, February 12; Nicholas, priest of Kronstadt, April 5; Peter Lagov, priest in Moscow, New Hieromartyr, February 16;
- 1932 Papa-Nicholas (Planas) of Athens, March 2; Vladimir the confessor, priest, January 11; Alexander (Medvedsky) the priest, New Hieromartyrs, February 18; Vladimir, priest and Hieromartyr, February 18; Sergius the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 27;
- 1933 Alexander, Stephen and Philippe priests, Hieromartyrs, January 4; Eugenia, the Virgin-martyr, January 5; Theodore the confessor, priest , January 28; Vladimir priest, new hieromartyr, January 30; Sergius priest, New Hieromartyr, February 26;
- 1934 Sergius priest, Hieromartyr, January 5; Elias Chetverukhin, priest of Moscow, New Hieromartyr, February 16;
- 1936 Theoktista Michailovna, fool-for-Christ of Voronezh, the New Martyr, February 22;
- 1936-37 Many Russian Orthodox Clerics die in Joseph Stalin's Great Purge.
- 1937 Disappearance of Fr. Alexander Hotovitzky, martyred; Karp (Elb), September 11; Hieromartyr Sergius, December 21; Hieromartyrs Leonidas bishop of Mariysk, Andrew bishop of Ufa, Alexander priest, Anthisa, Makaria and Valentina December 26; Martyr Antonina, December 27; Hieromartyrs Theoctistus, Leonid priests, December 28; Michael Hieromartyr priest December 31; Victor the priest, Hieromartyr, January 8; Cyril, metropolitan of Kazan, new hieromartyr, January 26; Basil Nadezhnin, Priest in Moscow, New Hieromartyr, February 6; Barlaam archbishop of Perm, New Hieromartyr, February 7; Onisimus, bishop of Tula, New Hieromartyr, February 14; Anna the martyr, February 26,
- 1938 Death of Silouan the Athonite; Hieromartyrs Demetrius and Theodore priests December 22; Hieromartyr Nicetas bishop of Belevsk, December 21; Hieromartyrs Basil priest, Macarius and John, December 23; Venerable Isaac of Optina, Hieromartyrs Gregory priest and martyrs Augusta and Mary, Agrippina, December 26; Hieromartyr Aretha priest, December 28; Hieromartyr Theodosius priest, January 11; Peter, Martyr, December 31; Alexander, archbishop of Samara and with him John, Alexander, John, Alexander, Trophime, Viacheslav, Basil and James priests, New Hieromartyrs, January 1; Matthew, Martyr January 5; Paphnutius, Martyr, January 7; Demetrius, Vladimir priests hieromartyrs, Michael Martyr January 8; Anatolius, Metropolitan of Odessa, New Hieromartyr, January 10; Paul the priest, hieromartyr, January 17, Vladimir, Nicholas, Sergius Alexander priests, New Hieromartyrs, January 18; Elias the priest, New Hieromartyr, January 21; John, Nicholas, Jacob, Peter, John, John, John and Euthymius priest, new hieromartyrs, January 22; Seraphim the new mieromartyr, martyrs Evdokia, Ecaterine and Militsa, January 23; Stephen priest, martyr Boris, January 25; Ignatius bishop of Skopinsk, Arcadius, Vladimir and Bartholomeus the hieromartyrs, and John and Olga the Martyrs, January 28; Nicholas the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 1; Basil the priest, New Hieromartyr, and Michael the Martyr, February 2; John, Timothy priests, New Hieromartyrs, and Vladimir, Martyr, February 3; Eustaphius, John, Alexander, Sergius, John, Theodora, Aleksander, Nicholas, Alexis, Nicholas, Alexis, Alexander, Arcadius, Boris, Michael, Nicholas, Alexis, Andrew, Demetrius, John, Peter priests, the New Hieromartyrs, Martyrs Seraphim, Rafaila, Anna, Catherine, John, Basil, Demetrius, Theodore, and Demetrius, February 4; Matushka Agatha of Bielorussia, New Martyrs, February 5; Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 6; Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 7; Simeon, Andrew, Sergius and Peter, priests and the New Hieromartyrs, February 8; John the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 9; Anatole (Greesiuk), metropolitan of Odessa, the New Martyr, February 10; Zosimas, Nicholas, Basil, John, Leontius, Vladimir, Parthenius, John, John, Michael priests hieromartyrs, and Martyrs Paul, Anna, Vera and Irina, February 13; Tryphon the deacon, New Hieromartyr, February 14; Nicholas, Alexis, Alexis the priests and Simeon the deacon, New Hieromartyrs, Paul and Sophia the martyrs, February 15; Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 16; Michael and Paul the priests and New Hieromartyrs, February 17; Benjamin the hieromonk, Hieromartyr, February 18; Nicholas the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 20; Constantine priest, Paul deacon the Hieromartyrs and Olga the Martyr, February 21; Michael, John, Victor, John, Sergius, Andrew priests, Sergius and Antipa the New Hieromartyrs, Parasceva, Stephen, Elizabeth, Irina and Barbara the martyrs, February 22; Alexis, Nicholas priests and New Hieromartyrs, and Sergius Martyr, February 23; Alexander, the priest, Mstislava, the martyrs, February 25; John, bishop of Rylsk and John the priest, New Hieromartyrs, February 26; Peter the priest and Hieromartyr, Martyr Michael, February 27;
- 1939 Nicholas the priest, Hieromartyr, January 4; Basil, priest, Hieromartyr, January 7; Eugene the Schemamonk of Bielorussia, February 5
- 1940 Death of Hieromartyr Leontius deacon, December 21; John, Martyr January 7; Theodore the Martyr, January 19; Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, January 20;
- 1941 Martyrdom of Gorazd (Pavlik) of Prague by Nazis; Platon of Banja Luka, May 5; Petar (Zimonjić) of Dabar-Bosna, Dositheus, Metropolitan of Zagreb, Confessor, December 31; Paul priest, Hieromartyr, January 4; Michael the confessor, priest, January 8; Andrew the Martyr, February 22
- 1941-45 Croatian Ustasa terrorists kill 500,000 Orthodox Serbs, expel 250,000 and force 250,000 to convert to Catholicism; Paramon, Righteous of Belorussia, February 5
- 1942 Joanikije (Lipovac) of Montenegro, July 20; Hieromartyr Sergius priest December 24; John, Saint January 6; Michael, priest, Hieromartyr, January 15; Alexandra and Michael the martyrs, February 5; Alexis the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 7, Alexander the priest, New Hieromartyr, February 8; Philaret the New Hieromartyr, February 22
- 1943 Paul the priest, New Hieromartyr, January 9
- 1943-44 Hundreds of Orthodox priests of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church eliminated, tortured and drowned by Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists - Ukrainian Rebel Army, aided by Uniate Metr. Josyf Slipyj who was a spiritual leader of Nazi military units that were later condemned by the Nuremberg tribunal, and who was imprisoned by Soviet authorities for aiding the UPA.
- 1944 Ekvtime (Kereselidze) the Confessor, of Georgia, January 20; Demetrius Klepinine, priest of Paris, January 27; Leo Korobczuk, priest in Laskov (Chelm and Podlasie, Poland), New Hieromartyr, February 25;
- 1945-90 Persecution of the Orthodox Church in Albania.
- 1945 Arseny (Chagovtsov) of Winnipeg, October 4; Virgin-martyr Mary, January 12; Stephen the Martyr, January 30
- 1947 Alexei Kabalyiuk.
- 1948 Savvas the New of Kalymnos.
- 1949 Seraphim of Viritsa, March 21.
- 1950 Death of Venerable Laurence of Chernigov, January 11;
- 1953 Euthymius (Taqaishvili) the Man of God of Tbilisi, January 3
- 1956 Nikolai Velimirovic, March 18.
- 1957 John (Maisuradze) of Georgia, January 21
- 1959 Elder George (Karslidis) of Drama (1901-1959), November 4; Elder Joseph the Hesychast (1898-1959)
- 1960 Anthimos of Chios February 15; John (Iacob) the Romanian (the Hozevite),August 5; George-John (Mkheidze) of Georgia, January 21; Symeon of the Pskov Caves, Venerable, January 5;
- 1961 John the confessor, venerable, January 14;
- 1964 Varnava Nastic, November 12; Elder Gervasius of Patras (1877-1964)
- 1966 John (Maximovitch) the Wonderworker, Archbishop of Shanghai and San Fransisco, July 2.
- 1970 Elder Amphilochios (Makris) of Patmos (+1970); Archpriest Stefan Wu Zhiquan .[1], the new martyr.
- 1972 Leonty (Stasevich) of Ivanovo, Venerable, January 27; Leontius of Tarnopol and Jablechna (Poland), New Hieromartyr, January 27; Leontius (?), Venerable, confessor, January 27
- 1975 Papa-Dimitris (Gagastathis); Elder Demetrius of Trikala (1902-1975)
- 1979 matushka Olga Michael, November 8; Justin Popovich; Archimandrite Philoumenos, November 16;
- 1980 Elder Philotheos (Zervakos) of Paros (1884-1980).
- 1982 Seraphim Rose
- 1983 Elder Arsenios the cave-dweller of Mt. Athos.
- 1989 Hieromonk Kosmas of Zaire (1942-1989); Elder Epiphanius of Athens (+1989)
- 1991 Elder Porphyrios (Bairaktaris) the Kapsokalivite; (Evangelos (Bairaktaris)), February 7; Elder Iacovos (Tsalikis) of Euboea (1920-1991)
- 1992 Gabrielia (Papayannis) and Chrysanthi of Andros.
- 1993 Canonization of Chrysostomos (Kalafatis) of Smyrna.
- 1994 Elder Paisios (Eznepidis) of Mt. Athos, July 12.
- 1995 Eldress Macrina of Volos (1921-1995); Gerasimos (Papadopoulos) of Abydos, June 12.
- 1998 Elder Ephraim of Katounakia.
- 2000 Fr. Grigory Zhu, September; Blessed Stavritsa the Missionary (1916-2000)