Timeline of Orthodoxy in Greece

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This is a timeline regarding the presence of Orthodoxy in Greece.


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Apostolic era (100-325)

  • ca.47-48 Apostle Paul's mission to Cyprus.
  • ca.49 Paul's mission to Philippi, Thessaloniki and Veria.
  • 49 Paul's mission to Athens.
  • ca.51-52 Metropolis of Korinthos founded in its Apostolic form (Paul's first mission to Corinth); Paul writes his two Epistles to the Thessalonians are written in
  • ca.54 Paul writes his First Epistle to the Corinthians.
  • ca.55 Paul revisits Corinth.
  • ca.56 Paul revisits Macedonia; he writes his Second Epistle to the Corinthians.
  • ca.61 Paul shipwrecked in Crete.
  • ca.95 Apocalypse of John written on the island of Patmos.

Under Patriarch of Constantinople Era (100-1850)

Byzantine era (451-843)

Late Byzantine era (843-1453)

Latin Occupation (1204-1456)

  • 1204 Latin Occupation
  • 1430 The monks of Mount Athos submit to Sultan Murad II and keep their autonomy.
  • 1453 Fall of Constantinople to the Turks.

Post-Imperial era (1453-1821)

Turkish Occupation (1456-1822)

  • 1456 Turkish Occupation of Greece
  • 1677 Bishop Henry Compton of London builds church for the Greeks in London.
  • 1682 Greek church in London closed.
  • 1753 School founded on Mount Athos.
  • 1759 School on Mount Athos forced to close down.

Greek War of Independence (1821-1829)

  • 1821 Greek War of Independance begins; martyrdom of Patriarch Gregory V.

Modern Era (1821-1850)

  • 1828 Greek church opened in Londing (second time).

First Hellenic republic (1829-1832)

  • 1829 First Hellenic republic (1829-1832)

Kingdom of Greece (1833-1924)

Autocephalous Era (1850-Present)

Modern Era (1850-1917)

  • 1850 autocephaly of the Church of Greece recognised by Patriarch Anthimos IV of Constantinople; certain conditions issued in "Tomos" decree; as a result the Greek National Church must maintain special links to the "Mother Church".
  • 1866 Greek church takes the diocese of the Ionian Islands from Constantinople.
  • 1871 Patriarch Gregory V returned to Athens and entombed in cathedral.
  • 1881 Thessaly and part of Epirus added to the Church of Greece.
  • 1901 Publication of Gospels in modern Greek. Riots ensue and publications are withdrawn from circulation.
  • 1912 Epirus, Macedonia and eastern islands, from Northern territories of Greece, are liberated and come under the administration of the Greek Church.
  • 1917 Hierarchy of the Greek Church changed in accordance with political control of the country of Greece.

Communist era (1917-1991)

  • 1922 Metropolis of Aitolia and Akarnania founded in its modern form.
  • 1923 Treaty of Lausanne hands over contrl of the Holy Mountain to Greece.
  • 1924 Constitution of the Holy Mountain agreed; Greek government adopts new calendar; Old Calendarist Schism.
  • 1926 Proposal for Mount Athos to be turned into a Casino by Pangalos.
  • 1945, October 17: Archbishop Damaskinos serves as regent in an attempt to stabilise Greece.
  • 1947 The Dodecanese Islands are liberated but remain under the Patriarchate of Constantinople.
  • 1953 School of Theology on Mount Athos reopened.
  • 1965 First Metropolitan for Piraeus is elected, His Emminence Chrysostomos (Tabladorakis) of Argolidos.
  • 1988 Radio Station "Church of Piraeus 91.2 FM." [1] begins transmitting in October.

Post-Communist era (1991-Present)

References