Difference between revisions of "Constantine (disambiguation)"
(add info;) |
m (remove red links - (many of the Saints do not have full/any hagiographical listings, beyond their feast day)) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
''' ''Constantine'' ''' may refer to: | ''' ''Constantine'' ''' may refer to: | ||
===Saints=== | ===Saints=== | ||
− | * | + | * Constantius of Perugia, Hieromartyr, Bishop of Perugia (†ca.170), [[January 29]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1938/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας].'' 29 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
* [[Constantine the Great]] (†337), [[May 21]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3295/sxsaintinfo.aspx Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος καὶ Ἑλένη οἱ Ἱσαπόστολοι].'' 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101452 Equal of the Apostles and Emperor Constantine with his Mother Helen].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | * [[Constantine the Great]] (†337), [[May 21]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3295/sxsaintinfo.aspx Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος καὶ Ἑλένη οἱ Ἱσαπόστολοι].'' 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101452 Equal of the Apostles and Emperor Constantine with his Mother Helen].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
− | * | + | * Constantine (British saint), British king and Martyr, gave up his crown to join St. David's monastery at Menevia, Wales, missionary to the Picts (†576), [[May 9]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3082/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας βασιλέας τῶν Σκώτων].'' 9 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref group="note">See ''[[w:Constantine (British saint)|Constantine (British saint)]]'' and ''[[w:Constantine of Dumnonia|Constantine of Dumnonia]].'' Note that the ''Great Synaxaristes'' have an additional, separate entry for [[March 9]] for a '''Constantine of Cornwall, ("King of Dumnonia")''', who is similarly listed as having been martyred in 576 AD as well, perhaps pointing to the same individual.<br> |
:* {Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2392/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ τῆς Κορνουάλλης].'' 9 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | :* {Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2392/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ τῆς Κορνουάλλης].'' 9 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | ||
− | * | + | * Constantine of Strathclyde, King, Monk, Confessor (†640), [[March 11]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/2409/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς].'' 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
* [[Constantine the New]] (†685), [[September 3]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/545/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Βασιλιὰς, ὁ Νέος ὁ ἐν τοῖς Ἁγίοις Ἀποστόλοις].'' 3 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | * [[Constantine the New]] (†685), [[September 3]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/545/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Βασιλιὰς, ὁ Νέος ὁ ἐν τοῖς Ἁγίοις Ἀποστόλοις].'' 3 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | ||
− | * | + | * Constantine of Beauvais, a monk with St [[w:Philibert of Jumièges|Philibert]] at Jumièges in France, then Bishop of Beauvais (''Lat.: Diocesis Bellovacensis''), (†706), [[June 15]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3820/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντίνος Ἐπίσκοπος Μπεβαί Γαλλίας].'' 15 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://www.orthodoxengland.org.uk/stdjun.htm Constantine June 15].'' Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.</ref> |
− | * | + | * Constantine of Synnada, (†9th c.), [[December 26]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1541/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ ἐξ Ἰουδαίων].'' 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=103650 Venerable Constantine of Synnada].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> |
* [[Constantine III of Constantinople]], Patriarch of Constantinople (†1063), [[July 29]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/249/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως].'' 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | * [[Constantine III of Constantinople]], Patriarch of Constantinople (†1063), [[July 29]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/249/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως].'' 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | ||
* [[Constantine I of Kiev]] (†1159), [[June 5]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3591/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας].'' 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101612 Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | * [[Constantine I of Kiev]] (†1159), [[June 5]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3591/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας].'' 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=101612 Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> | ||
− | * | + | * Constantine of Cyprus the Wonderworker, Martyr, and those with him (†ca.12th c.?), [[July 1]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/7/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ Ἀλαμάνος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ].'' 1 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
− | * | + | * Constantine of Kosinsk, Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov (†ca.1240), [[July 29]]<ref>''[http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&ID=1&FSID=102124 Venerable Constantine the Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov].'' OCA - Feasts and Saints.</ref> |
* [[Constantine XI Palaiologos]] (†1453), [[May 29]]<ref>''[http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/index.php?year=2011&today=11&month=6&trp=0&tzo=-4 June 11 / May 29].'' Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110529.htm May 29/June 11].'' Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref><ref group="note">Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a ''national martyr'' or ''ethnomartyr''), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.</ref> | * [[Constantine XI Palaiologos]] (†1453), [[May 29]]<ref>''[http://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/calendar/index.php?year=2011&today=11&month=6&trp=0&tzo=-4 June 11 / May 29].'' Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).</ref><ref>''[http://days.pravoslavie.ru/en/Days/20110529.htm May 29/June 11].'' Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).</ref><ref group="note">Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a ''national martyr'' or ''ethnomartyr''), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.</ref> | ||
− | * | + | * Constantine of Novotorzanin, Fool-for-Christ, of Novotorzanin, Russia (†16th c.), [[May 21]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3310/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστανίνος ὁ διὰ Χριστὸν Σαλός].'' 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref><ref group="note">St. Constantine is mentioned by Archbishop Dmitri Sambikin (1905-1908), in the Menologion and Paterikon of [[w:Tver|Tver]].</ref> |
− | * | + | * Constantin Brâncoveanu, King of Wallachia, New Martyr, martyred with his four sons (†1714), [[May 21]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3309/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ μαρτυρήσαντες].'' 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
− | * | + | * Constantius the Russian, of the Great Lavra of Mount Athos, at Constantinople (†1743), [[December 26]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1543/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Νέος Ἱερομάρτυρας ὁ Ρῶσος].'' 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
− | * | + | * Constantine of Hydra, New martyr (†1800), [[November 14]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1175/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ Ὑδραῖος].'' 14 Νοεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> |
* [[Constantine Hagarit]] (†1819), [[June 2]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3536/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐξ Ἀγαρηνῶν].'' 2 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | * [[Constantine Hagarit]] (†1819), [[June 2]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{el icon}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/3536/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐξ Ἀγαρηνῶν].'' 2 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref> | ||
===Bishops=== | ===Bishops=== |
Revision as of 17:30, August 16, 2011
Constantine may refer to:
Saints
- Constantius of Perugia, Hieromartyr, Bishop of Perugia (†ca.170), January 29[1]
- Constantine the Great (†337), May 21[2][3]
- Constantine (British saint), British king and Martyr, gave up his crown to join St. David's monastery at Menevia, Wales, missionary to the Picts (†576), May 9[4][note 1]
- Constantine of Strathclyde, King, Monk, Confessor (†640), March 11[5]
- Constantine the New (†685), September 3[6]
- Constantine of Beauvais, a monk with St Philibert at Jumièges in France, then Bishop of Beauvais (Lat.: Diocesis Bellovacensis), (†706), June 15[7][8]
- Constantine of Synnada, (†9th c.), December 26[9][10]
- Constantine III of Constantinople, Patriarch of Constantinople (†1063), July 29[11]
- Constantine I of Kiev (†1159), June 5[12][13]
- Constantine of Cyprus the Wonderworker, Martyr, and those with him (†ca.12th c.?), July 1[14]
- Constantine of Kosinsk, Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov (†ca.1240), July 29[15]
- Constantine XI Palaiologos (†1453), May 29[16][17][note 2]
- Constantine of Novotorzanin, Fool-for-Christ, of Novotorzanin, Russia (†16th c.), May 21[18][note 3]
- Constantin Brâncoveanu, King of Wallachia, New Martyr, martyred with his four sons (†1714), May 21[19]
- Constantius the Russian, of the Great Lavra of Mount Athos, at Constantinople (†1743), December 26[20]
- Constantine of Hydra, New martyr (†1800), November 14[21]
- Constantine Hagarit (†1819), June 2[22]
Bishops
- Constantine II of Constantinople, Heretic, Patriarch of Constantinople (754-766)
- Constantine VI of Constantinople, Patriarch of Constantinople (1924-1925)
- Constantine (Essensky) of Richmond, Bishop of Brisbane (ROCOR), Bishop of Boston, Bishop of Richmond, (†1996)
- Constantine (Papastephanou) of Baghdad, Metropolitan of Baghdad (1969-present)
Roman/Byzantine Emperors
- Constantine V, Byzantine emperor (741-775)
- Constantine VI, Byzantine emperor (780-797)
Other
- Constantine Petrovich Pobedonostsev (†1907), Russian jurist, statesman, adviser to three Tsars and Ober-Procurator of the Holy Synod for twenty seven years.
Notes
- Jump up ↑ See Constantine (British saint) and Constantine of Dumnonia. Note that the Great Synaxaristes have an additional, separate entry for March 9 for a Constantine of Cornwall, ("King of Dumnonia"), who is similarly listed as having been martyred in 576 AD as well, perhaps pointing to the same individual.
- {Great Synaxaristes: (Greek)
- Jump up ↑ Eastern Orthodox consider Constantine XI a saint (or a national martyr or ethnomartyr), although he has not been officially recognized as such by the Greek Orthodox Church. However, the erection of the statue of "Saint Constantine XI the Ethnomartyr" in the square in front of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens, with the formal blessing of the Church authorities, appears to be a semi-official act of recognition.
- Jump up ↑ St. Constantine is mentioned by Archbishop Dmitri Sambikin (1905-1908), in the Menologion and Paterikon of Tver.
References
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας. 29 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος καὶ Ἑλένη οἱ Ἱσαπόστολοι. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Equal of the Apostles and Emperor Constantine with his Mother Helen. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Μάρτυρας βασιλέας τῶν Σκώτων. 9 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ βασιλεὺς. 11 Μαρτίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Βασιλιὰς, ὁ Νέος ὁ ἐν τοῖς Ἁγίοις Ἀποστόλοις. 3 Σεπτεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντίνος Ἐπίσκοπος Μπεβαί Γαλλίας. 15 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Constantine June 15. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ὅσιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ ἐξ Ἰουδαίων. 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Venerable Constantine of Synnada. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως. 29 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος Μητροπολίτης Κιέβου καὶ πάσης Ρωσίας. 5 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Blessed Constantine the Metropolitan of Kiev. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Θαυματουργός ὁ Ἀλαμάνος καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ. 1 Ιουλίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Venerable Constantine the Abbot of Kosinsk, Pskov. OCA - Feasts and Saints.
- Jump up ↑ June 11 / May 29. Orthodox Calendar. HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
- Jump up ↑ May 29/June 11. Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστανίνος ὁ διὰ Χριστὸν Σαλός. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ μαρτυρήσαντες. 21 Μαΐου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνστάντιος ὁ Νέος Ἱερομάρτυρας ὁ Ρῶσος. 26 Δεκεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ Ὑδραῖος. 14 Νοεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
- Jump up ↑ Great Synaxaristes: (Greek) Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐξ Ἀγαρηνῶν. 2 Ιουνίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.