Today the Church of Greece is governed by a Holy Synod, presided over by the Metropolitan Archbishop of Athens and assisted by four bishops chosen in regular succession. The Patriarch of Constantinople is still regarded as the spiritual head of the church and all of the Holy Chrisma used in Greece is consecrated by him. Organised as a state church, similar to the pattern adopted in the Russian church under [[w:Peter the Great|Peter the Great]] of Russia, the ultimate authority is vested in the [[Holy Synod|Synod of Bishops]] under the presidency of the archbishop of Athens and all Greece. A second synod, with the same presidency, consists of 12 bishops, each serving for one year only. The first synod deals with general ecclesiastical questions, whereas the second synod deals with administrative details. The church is divided into 81 small dioceses; some of these, are nominally under the jurisdiction of Constantinople. The majority of the church's priests in Greece do not have a university education, with very little formal training beyond two years at higher seminaries after high school. An up-to-date listing, in order of seniority of ordination, of the [http://www.ecclesia.gr/English/holysynod/hierarchy.htm Holy Synod] can be accessed at the Church of Greece's official website.
=== Greek language ===
The Greek language has been known as the "Sacred Language" of the church from the time of the Apostles and enjoyed its prominence mainly in the early history of Christianity. In scriptural study and to a great extend it is one of the original languages of the Scriptures (the New Testament).
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=== Greek Theologians ===<small> Note: Strictly, a "Theologian", in Orthodoxy, is a person who has first been sanctified by God and has been canonised as a "Saint" by the church. This type of "theologian" is listed in this section only. </small>
*1359 St. [[Gregory Palamas]] (1296-1359)
*1813 St. [[Athanasius Parios]] (1722-1813)
===Contemporary Greek elders===*''The term "elder" means that these people have been "filled with the Grace of God" and are not officially glorified as saints by the Church but are considered holy.
*Elder [[Joseph the Hesychast]] (1898-1959)
*Elder [[George of Drama]] (1901-1959)
*Papa-Dimitri Gagastathi
=== Modern Writers writers ===
*[[Hierotheos (Vlachos) of Nafpaktos]]
'''Controversial'''
*[[Apostolos Makrakis]]
*[[Christos Yannaras]]
* [[Apostoliki Diakonia]]
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