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Byzantine Creation Era

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#the date of creation, its year one, was [[September 1]], 5508 BC.
The theological date of creation was unified with the administrative system of [[Indiction]] cycles, and is referred to commonly amongst [[w:Category:Byzantine historians|Byzantine authors]], to whom the [[indiction]] was the standard measurement of time. By the late tenth century<ref>i.e. From the reign of Emperor Basil II (Βασίλειος Β' ο Βουλγαροκτόνο), who ruled from 976-1025, a period that saw the highest point of the Byzantine Empire in nearly five centuries. It was during this time (ca. 988) that the [[w:Coptic calendar|''Alexandrian System'']] was no longer used in Byzantium.</ref> a unified system was widely recognized(in preference over the [[w:Coptic calendar|Alexandrian]]), according to which the world was created 5508 years before the [[Incarnation]], so that the date of [[Jesus Christ|Christ's]] birth was in the year 5509 ''Annus Mundi'' (AM) - the year since the creation of the world.<ref>Paul Stephenson. ''"Translations from Byzantine Sources: The Imperial Centuries, c.700-1204: [http://homepage.mac.com/paulstephenson/trans/scyl2.html John Skylitzes, "Synopsis Historion"'': ''The Year 6508, in the 13th Indiction: the Byzantine dating system]"''. November 2006.</ref>. Thus historical time was calculated from the creation, and not from Christ's birth, as in the west.
After the collapse of the Byzantine Empire in 1453, the Byzantine calendar continued to be used by Russia (translated into Slavonic) until 1700, when it was changed to the Julian Calendar by Peter the Great.<ref>Charles Ellis (University of Bristol). [http://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=5547 Russian Calendar (988-1917)]. ''The Literary Encyclopedia''. 25 September, 2008.</ref>. It is still used by a number of Orthodox Churches. The year AD 2000 was 7508 AM.
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