The '''Russian True Orthodox Church''' (RTOC), also known as the "Tikhonites", is one of several jurisdictions to emerge out of [[ROCOR]]'s activity in Russia in the 1990's, claiming to be the "true", "free", or "catacomb" Orthodox Church in Russia. Many of the RTOC hierarchs have been suspended or deposed by the [[Russian Orthodox Church]]. The RTOC does not maintain eucharistic [[communion]] with any other jurisdiction.