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==Life==
Jerome was born Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus around the year 340 in Stridonius on the border between Pannonia and Dalmatia, in what is now Bosnia/Herzegovina. While he was born into a Christian family he was not [[baptism|baptized]] until 360 when he journeyed to Rome. Under his father's direction he was well instructed at home before being sent to Rome for further study. While in Rome Jerome studied under Aelius Donatus as well as learning [[Koine Greek]]. From Rome he traveled into Gaul and on to Trier where he apparently began his theological studies. Then, about 373 he traveled east through Thrace and into Asia Minor. He stayed for a period in Antioch where, through visions when he was seriously ill, he resolved to lay aside his secular studies and plunged into study of the Bible. Looking to a life of asceticism he went into the desert of Chalcis. In this environment he began a study of Hebrew and found time for writing.
About 378 on returning to Antioch he was [[ordination|ordained]] a [[priest]] by [[Bishop]] Paulinus. Then shortly afterwards he traveled to Constantinople and continued his studies of the Scripture under the guidance of St. [[Gregory the Theologian]]. Invited to attend the [[synod]] of 382, he returned to Rome to be indispensable to [[Pope]] Damasus in the resolution of the [[schism]] of Antioch.