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Apostolos Makrakis

347 bytes added, 12:52, May 3, 2008
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And so Makrakis, wanting to contribute to the [[One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church|Catholic]] rebirth of the nation, regarded as the most basic element in this the rebirth of the Church, as the ark and instrument of the new national life.
===Preaching in Patras Christology-Philosophy and ZakynthosControversy===According to Traintaphyllu, in Patras, Makrakis had as his most fervent followers Theodoros Kapetanon, Ioannis Arnellon, and Nikolaos Christogiannopoulos (1885). He preached to large crowds there, who came out in awe to listen to his "nation-saving" teachings on [[June 18]], [[June 24|24]], criticized contemporary prelates of [[June 27w:Simony|27Simony]], and [[July 16]], 1876. (also upheld the theory of the "'''Trisynthetou'Triantaphyllu''). After this a number " (triple constitution of publicationshumanity, i. such as e, ''AchaiaPsyche''(soul), ''PhoenixPneuma''(spirit), ''AratosSoma'' strongly attacked his teachings(body). He was arguably one of the most important religious personalities of the 19th century, while others such as and one whose innovations turned the Holy Synod against him. He was condemned and jailed several times (''PeloponnesusTolika'' supported him). Defenders He was also an extremely prolific writer whose works were widely translated outside of Makrakis included a theologian Greece. He founded the '''"School of Patras named Ieronymos, as well as the spiritual father Logos"''' in Athens in 1876 and titled himself ''"Professor of Patras, Frphilosphy and the philosophical sciences in the Greek nation"'' (i.e. Athanasios Georgiou"Philosophy", recommending he be exiled for two years lest he be judged by as "Love of the Synod ([[w:Christ the Logos|WORD]]" ''Triantaphyllu(Philos + Sofia = lover of Wisdom)'', so that in this sense philosophy becomes applicable to and interchangeable with the theological discipline of "[[w:Christology|Christology]]"). For In a period peer-reviewed book review of five of thirty years Makrakis visited Patras' volumes, in 1876 remaining there for forty-days teaching the peopleR.P.Scharlemann states that:
He arrived on :"Makrakis intended to be a teacher of the people of Greece,...this child of the island revolution of Zakynthos in July 18921821. The Kierkegaard who speaks here has a Hellenistic soul. Philosophy, <nowiki>'</nowiki>''the love and again in August 1893science of the [[w:Christ the Logos|God-equal WORD]], or [[w:Christ the Logos|LOGOS]]'', teaching out <nowiki>'</nowiki> has as its purpose <nowiki>'</nowiki>''the acquisition of God's omniscience...and the deification of exile (the philosophical investigator''L. Zoes<nowiki>'')</nowiki> Its object is the same as that of religion and government. A critic The system traces the journey of Makrakis the soul in its ascent from Zakynthos was the <nowiki>'</nowiki>''primary school teacher Ioannis Siderokastritis, who wrote cognition [noein]''<nowiki>'"O Anamorphotis Makrakes" (</nowiki> through the philosophical sciences to its deification. The Uneducated Makrakis)means of ascent are provided by the <nowiki>'</nowiki>''right reason''<nowiki>' E</nowiki> that is the object of logic and is incarnate in [[Jesus Christ]].....right reason being the nexus between temporal fact and eternal being. In this system, the primary cognition, or what [[w:Phenomenology|phenomenology]] might call the basic intellectual intuition, is that I exist, the world exists, and God exists...130-(TharrosThe soul is conscious of its own existence, perceives the world, and knows God's existence, 98-Mbut it does not know the nature of each of them. The aim of science is to make the unknown known.308)Philosophy as [[w:Christology|Christology]] and Christology as Philosophy, it is at least a theme that makes one think."
===Christology-Philosophy Preaching in Patras and ControversyZakynthos===He criticized contemporary prelates of According to Traintaphyllu, while preaching in in [[w:SimonyPatras|SimonyPatras]], Makrakis had as his most fervent followers Theodoros Kapetanon, Ioannis Arnellon, and also upheld the theory of the "'''Trisynthetou'''" Nikolaos Christogiannopoulos (triple constitution of humanity, i1885).eHe preached to large crowds there, ''Psyche'' (soul)who came out in awe to listen to his "nation-saving" teachings on [[June 18]], ''Pneuma'' (spirit)[[June 24|24]], ''Soma'' (body). He was arguably one of the most important religious personalities of the 19th century[[June 27|27]], and one whose innovations turned the Holy Synod against him[[July 16]], 1876. He was condemned and jailed several times (''TolikaTriantaphyllu''). He was also an extremely prolific writer whose works were widely translated outside of Greece.
He founded the After this a number of publications. such as ''Achaia''"School of the Logos", ''Phoenix'' in Athens in 1876 , and titled himself ''"Professor of philosphy and Aratos'' strongly attacked his teachings, while others such as the philosophical sciences in the Greek nation"'' (iPeloponnesus'' supported him.e. "Philosophy"Defenders of Makrakis included a theologian of Patras named Ieronymos, as "Love well as the spiritual father of Patras, Fr. Athanasios Georgiou, recommending he be exiled for two years lest he be judged by the WORD" Synod (''(Philos + Sofia = lover of Wisdom)Triantaphyllu''). For a period of thirty years Makrakis visited Patras, as being strictly applicable to in 1876 remaining there for forty-days teaching the theological discipline of "Christology")people. As Scharlemann writes:
:"Makrakis intended Continuing his quest of preaching to be a teacher of the people of Greecenation,...this child of he arrived on the revolution island of 1821. The Kierkegaard who speaks here has a Hellenistic soul. Philosophy[[w:Zakynthos|Zakynthos]] in July 1892, (as) <nowiki>'</nowiki>''the love and science again in August 1893, teaching out of the God-equal WORD, or LOGOS'',<nowiki>'</nowiki> has as its purpose <nowiki>'</nowiki>'exile ('the acquisition of God's omniscience..L.and the deification of the philosophical investigatorZoes'').<nowiki>'</nowiki> Its object is the same as that A critic of religion and government. The system traces the journey of the soul in its ascent Makrakis from Zakynthos was the <nowiki>'</nowiki>''primary cognition [noein]school teacher Ioannis Siderokastritis, who wrote ''<nowiki>'</nowiki> through the philosophical sciences to its deification. "O Anamorphotis Makrakes" (The means of ascent are provided by the <nowiki>'</nowiki>''right reason'Uneducated Makrakis)'<nowiki>'</nowiki> that is the object of logic and is incarnate in Jesus ChristE.....right reason being the nexus between temporal fact and eternal being. In this system130-(Tharros, the primary cognition, or what phenomenology might call the basic intellectual intuition, is that I exist, the world exists, and God exists.98-M.308).The soul is conscious of its own existence, perceives the world, and knows God's existence, but it does not know the nature of each of them. The aim of science is to make the unknown known. Philosophy as Christology and Christology as Philosophy, it is at least a theme that makes one think."
===Legacy===
In his article on [http://www.aegeantimes.gr/pigizois/agglika/inegl_27.htm The Orthodox Church and Proselytism], the Very Rev. Archimandrite Isaias Simonopetritis writes that "while Makrakis was condemned by the official Church and the monasteries of [[Mount Athos]], he was not excommunicated, for fear that his numerous followers among the middle classes of Athens would turn him into a [[martyr]] figure. His ideas and the particular pietistic ethos which he promoted survived in the [[Brotherhoods|Brotherhood]] Movements which in the 20th century played a significant role in education and catechetical schools, but unguardedly allied themselves with right-wing dictatorships, pure Greek patriotism being a key element in their ideology."
==List of Works==
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