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Alexander (Demoglou) of Corfu

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'''Alexander (Demoglou)''' ({{lang-el|Αλέξανδρος Δήμογλου}}; 1876 - 1942) was the first Greek [[bishop]] to head the ethnic Greek Orthodox [[parish]]es in North America. He was appointed by the [[Metropolitan]] of Athens [[Meletius IV (Metaxakis) of Constantinople|Meletius (Metaxakis)]] during the chaotic period for the Orthodox Church of the Russian Civil and the Greek-Turkish Wars following World War I.
==Life==
The early part of He was born in 1876 in Chalcedon. He studied at the life [[Theological School of Abp. Alexander is largely unknownHalki]], where he graduated in 1902.  He was ordained deacon in 1895 and priest in 1902, he served in the [[Auxiliary bishop|auxiliary Holy Metropolises Ephesus, Andrianoupoleos, Xanthi, Thessaloniki and Athens on 21 Octomber 1917 was elected titular Bishop]] of Rodostolou when, on . In 1918 he participated Ecclesiastical Mission in the then Metropolitan Meletios (Metaxakis) of Athens went to America and since [[October 29]], 1918, he was named the synodical vicar of the proto-[[archdiocese]], formed by Metr. Meletius of Athens, of all Greek Orthodox faithful in North and South America, with Metr. Meletius as its head as [[Exarch]] of America. After the [[w:History_of_modern_Greece|royalists]] returned to power in Greece, Metr. Meletius was [[deposition|deposed]], but on [[November 27]], 1921 he was elected Patriarch of Constantinople in a Turkey that was also at the time [[w: Dissolution_of_the_Ottoman_EmpireDissolution of the Ottoman Empire|deposing]] the government of the [[Ottoman empire|Ottoman Sultan]]. Meletius then returned to the United States where he presided over a formal organization of the [[Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North and South America]] on [[May 11]], 1922. As one of his first official decrees as [[patriarch]], Meletius appointed Bp. Alexander the [[Titular bishop|titular Bishop]] of Rodostolou as his Patriarchal Exarch in America.
The years of Abp. Alexander tenure were punctured by the political dispute in Greece between the supporters of the royal house and that of Prime Minister [[w:Eleftherios_Venizelos|Eleftherios Venizelos]] in which Metr. Meletius and Abp. Alexander supported Venizelos. This dispute reflected in a division among the Greek parishes in America.

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